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Mendonca, Tania; Lis-Slimak, Katarzyna; Matheson, Andrew B; Smith, Matthew G; Anane-Adjei, Akosua B; Ashworth, Jennifer C; Cavanagh, Robert; Paterson, Lynn; Dalgarno, Paul A; Alexander, Cameron; Tassieri, Manlio; Merry, Catherine L R; Wright, Amanda J
OptoRheo: Simultaneous in situ micro-mechanical sensing and imaging of live 3D biological systems Journal Article
In: Commun. Biol., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 463, 2023.
Abstract | Tags: 3D in vitro models, Biomaterials (hydrogels scaffolds), cell matrix interactions, light sheet fluorescence microscopy, microrheology, multiplane microscopy, optical trapping, Optical tweezers, viscoelasticity
@article{Mendonca2023-hi,
title = {OptoRheo: Simultaneous in situ micro-mechanical sensing and imaging of live 3D biological systems},
author = {Tania Mendonca and Katarzyna Lis-Slimak and Andrew B Matheson and Matthew G Smith and Akosua B Anane-Adjei and Jennifer C Ashworth and Robert Cavanagh and Lynn Paterson and Paul A Dalgarno and Cameron Alexander and Manlio Tassieri and Catherine L R Merry and Amanda J Wright},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-04-01},
urldate = {2023-04-01},
journal = {Commun. Biol.},
volume = {6},
number = {1},
pages = {463},
abstract = {Biomechanical cues from the extracellular matrix (ECM) are
essential for directing many cellular processes, from normal
development and repair, to disease progression. To better
understand cell-matrix interactions, we have developed a new
instrument named \'OptoRheo\' that combines light sheet
fluorescence microscopy with particle tracking microrheology.
OptoRheo lets us image cells in 3D as they proliferate over
several days while simultaneously sensing the mechanical
properties of the surrounding extracellular and pericellular
matrix at a sub-cellular length scale. OptoRheo can be used in
two operational modalities (with and without an optical trap) to
extend the dynamic range of microrheology measurements. We
corroborated this by characterising the ECM surrounding live
breast cancer cells in two distinct culture systems, cell
clusters in 3D hydrogels and spheroids in suspension culture.
This cutting-edge instrument will transform the exploration of
drug transport through complex cell culture matrices and optimise
the design of the next-generation of disease models.},
keywords = {3D in vitro models, Biomaterials (hydrogels scaffolds), cell matrix interactions, light sheet fluorescence microscopy, microrheology, multiplane microscopy, optical trapping, Optical tweezers, viscoelasticity},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Hirota, Akira; AlMusawi, Shaikha; Nateri, Abdolrahman S; Ordóñez-Morán, Paloma; Imajo, Masamichi
Biomaterials for intestinal organoid technology and personalized disease modeling Journal Article
In: Acta Biomater., vol. 132, pp. 272–287, 2021.
Abstract | Tags: 3D in vitro models, Biomaterials (hydrogels scaffolds), Intestinal cell, Organoid, Personalized medicine, Regenerative medicine, Scaffold design
@article{Hirota2021-cc,
title = {Biomaterials for intestinal organoid technology and personalized
disease modeling},
author = {Akira Hirota and Shaikha AlMusawi and Abdolrahman S Nateri and Paloma Ord\'{o}\~{n}ez-Mor\'{a}n and Masamichi Imajo},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-09-01},
journal = {Acta Biomater.},
volume = {132},
pages = {272\textendash287},
publisher = {Elsevier BV},
abstract = {Recent advances in intestinal organoid technologies have paved
the way for in vitro recapitulation of the homeostatic renewal
of adult tissues, tissue or organ morphogenesis during
development, and pathogenesis of many disorders. In vitro
modelling of individual patient diseases using organoid systems
have been considered key in establishing rational design of
personalized treatment strategies and in improving therapeutic
outcomes. In addition, the transplantation of organoids into
diseased tissues represents a novel approach to treat currently
incurable diseases. Emerging evidence from intensive studies
suggests that organoid systems' development and functional
maturation depends on the presence of an extracellular matrix
with suitable biophysical properties, where advanced synthetic
hydrogels open new avenues for theoretical control of organoid
phenotypes and potential applications of organoids in
therapeutic purposes. In this review, we discuss the status,
applications, challenges and perspectives of intestinal organoid
systems emphasising on hydrogels and their properties suitable
for intestinal organoid culture. We provide an overview of
hydrogels used for intestinal organoid culture and key factors
regulating their biological activity. The comparison of
different hydrogels would be a theoretical basis for
establishing design principles of synthetic niches directing
intestinal cell fates and functions. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE:
Intestinal organoid is an in vitro recapitulation of the gut,
which self-organizes from intestinal stem cells and maintains
many features of the native tissue. Since the development of
this technology, intestinal organoid systems have made
significant contribution to rapid progress in intestinal
biology. Prevailing methodology for organoid culture, however,
depends on animal-derived matrices and suffers from variability
and potential risk for contamination of pathogens, limiting
their therapeutic application. Synthetic scaffold matrices,
hydrogels, might provide solutions to these issues and deepen
our understanding on how intestinal cells sense and respond to
key biophysical properties of the surrounding matrices. This
review provides an overview of developing intestinal models and
biomaterials, thereby leading to better understanding of current
intestinal organoid systems for both biologists and materials
scientists.},
keywords = {3D in vitro models, Biomaterials (hydrogels scaffolds), Intestinal cell, Organoid, Personalized medicine, Regenerative medicine, Scaffold design},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
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