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Sinjab, Faris; Elsheikha, Hany M; Dooley, Max; Notingher, Ioan
Induction and measurement of the early stage of a host-parasite interaction using a combined optical trapping and Raman microspectroscopy system Journal Article
In: J. Biophotonics, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. e201960065, 2020.
Abstract | Tags: blood-brain-barrier, host-parasite interaction, optical trapping, Raman spectroscopy, Toxoplasma gondii
@article{Sinjab2020-az,
title = {Induction and measurement of the early stage of a host-parasite
interaction using a combined optical trapping and Raman
microspectroscopy system},
author = {Faris Sinjab and Hany M Elsheikha and Max Dooley and Ioan Notingher},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-02-01},
journal = {J. Biophotonics},
volume = {13},
number = {2},
pages = {e201960065},
publisher = {Wiley},
abstract = {Understanding and quantifying the temporal acquisition of host
cell molecules by intracellular pathogens is fundamentally
important in biology. In this study, a recently developed
holographic optical trapping (HOT)-based Raman microspectroscopy
(RMS) instrument is applied to detect, characterize and monitor
in real time the molecular trafficking of a specific molecular
species (isotope-labeled phenylalanine (L-Phe(D8)) at the single
cell level. This approach enables simultaneous measurement of
the chemical composition of human cerebrovascular endothelial
cells and the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii in isolation
at the very start of the infection process. Using a model to
decouple measurement contributions from host and pathogen
sampling in the excitation volume, the data indicate that
manipulating parasites with HOT coupled with RMS chemical
readout was an effective method for measurement of L-Phe(D8)
transfer from host cells to parasites in real-time, from the
moment the parasite enters the host cell.},
keywords = {blood-brain-barrier, host-parasite interaction, optical trapping, Raman spectroscopy, Toxoplasma gondii},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
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